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Food & Drink: how these brands actually email

Every figure below is counted from real emails in the archive, not a survey: 854 campaigns from 23 brands, updated as new mail lands.

Key findings

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The best time to send, by when brands actually send

This is when brands send most, not proof those times perform best. Thursday is the busiest day (16% of sends) and Saturday the quietest (12%). 8am is the most common hour to send (20%). Times are US Eastern. The typical brand sends 3.6 campaigns a week, across 18 brands with a long enough run of mail to judge. Each of the 22 brands counts equally, whatever its volume, across 818 scheduled campaigns; welcome, cart and order emails are left out, because they go out when a subscriber acts rather than when the brand chooses to send.

Day of week

Show days as a table
Campaigns sent on each weekday, and each day's share with every brand weighted equally
DayCampaignsShare
Monday12915%
Tuesday11415%
Wednesday12616%
Thursday13016%
Friday12013%
Saturday8912%
Sunday11014%

Hour of day (US Eastern)

Show hours as a table
Campaigns sent in each hour, US Eastern, and each hour's share with every brand weighted equally
Hour (US Eastern)CampaignsShare
12am41%
1am10%
2am31%
3am10%
4am00%
5am70%
6am131%
7am451%
8am18320%
9am1459%
10am415%
11am3910%
12pm5017%
1pm172%
2pm624%
3pm648%
4pm243%
5pm234%
6pm81%
7pm91%
8pm335%
9pm417%
10pm10%
11pm40%
A campaign sent in the busiest slot
Wild Alaskan Company Iterable

Dinner’s On Us: 4 Free Coho Salmon Fillets When You Join 🐟

What subject lines look like

The median subject runs 40 characters across 8 words, and 33% carry at least one emoji.

Median length
40 chars
Median words
8
40 characters or under
51%
With an emoji
33%

Most-used words (every campaign type, brand names left out; each opens the campaigns that use it)

off 222 subjects
free 167 subjects
meals 89 subjects
sale 53 subjects
new 42 subjects
easy 36 subjects
dinner 35 subjects
shipping 34 subjects
hey 31 subjects
flash 30 subjects
last 29 subjects
ready 29 subjects

Most-used emoji

  • 🚨 25 subjects
  • ☀ 14 subjects
  • ⚡ 12 subjects
  • 🎉 11 subjects
  • 🍂 11 subjects
  • 🍁 11 subjects
  • 👀 9 subjects
  • 🐟 9 subjects
  • 🔥 8 subjects
  • 👏 8 subjects

What brands actually send

The most common campaign type is Promotions & Sales (69% of all campaigns). Each type opens its examples.

Promotions & Sales 69% · 586 campaigns
Other 11% · 93 campaigns
Product Launches 5% · 43 campaigns
Product Showcase 5% · 42 campaigns
Holiday & Seasonal 3% · 29 campaigns
Newsletters 2% · 21 campaigns
Welcome & Onboarding 2% · 21 campaigns
Abandoned Cart 1% · 11 campaigns
Transactional 0% · 4 campaigns
Surveys & Feedback 0% · 3 campaigns
Announcements 0% · 1 campaign

Tactics and techniques

10% of campaigns carry a promo code (88 campaigns from 10 brands). See the live codes. How often each rendering technique shows up:

Dynamic / open-time content
0%
A dark-mode variant See examples
15%
Animated GIFs See examples
20%
A campaign carrying a promo code
Omaha Steaks Cordial

🍂 Load up on fall flavor w/ FREE shipping on $99+.

How much is actually in an email

The median campaign carries 170 words of copy and 9 images, measured across 854 campaigns.

Median words of copy
170
Median images
9

The sending stack

For deliverability and email operations: the providers, tracking tools, domains and networks behind these campaigns. Writing copy? You can stop here and browse the campaigns.

Which email service providers brands actually use

Klaviyo is the most-used ESP among archived brands: 17 of 23 brands (74%) send with it. A brand can appear under more than one provider when it sends from several.

Share of campaigns by ESP

  • Klaviyo 43%
  • Cordial 19%
  • Braze 16%
  • Salesforce Marketing Cloud 12%
  • Iterable 8%
  • Emarsys 2%

Brands using each provider

Klaviyo 17 brands · 74%
Cordial 1 brand · 4%
Braze 1 brand · 4%
Iterable 1 brand · 4%
Emarsys 1 brand · 4%

Which domain the mail actually comes from

Deliverability guides tell brands to send marketing from a dedicated subdomain rather than their root domain. In practice, 26% of brands do. The most popular labels are promotional., p., e., ak., email., news. and transactional., tied at 17% of subdomain senders each. Measured across 23 brands with a known website; a brand can appear under more than one style when it sends from several domains.

What the From address sits on

A subdomain of their site email.brand.com 6 brands · 26%
The website domain itself brand.com 16 brands · 70%
A separate domain entirely brand-email.com 1 brand · 4%

Most common subdomain labels

promotional. 1 brand · 162 campaigns
p. 1 brand · 133 campaigns
e. 1 brand · 106 campaigns
ak. 1 brand · 67 campaigns
email. 1 brand · 20 campaigns
news. 1 brand · 2 campaigns
transactional. 1 brand · 1 campaign

Which network actually delivers the mail

The platform a brand logs into is not always the one whose servers hand the mail over. Reading each campaign's Received headers, 37% of campaigns left from SendGrid's network. 45% of campaigns came from a server named after the brand rather than its provider. Measured across 854 campaigns from 23 brands; the network is whoever announces the sending IP's route.

Share of campaigns by sending network

SendGrid 37% · 14 brands
SparkPost 23% · 2 brands
Mailgun 19% · 1 brand
Salesforce 12% · 1 brand
Amazon Web Services 5% · 4 brands
Emarsys 2% · 1 brand
Microsoft Azure 0% · 1 brand

Whose name is on the sending server

The brand's like mta4.e.westelm.com 45% of campaigns
The provider's like o1377.shared.klaviyomail.com 55% of campaigns

6 brands (26%) sent at least one campaign from a server carrying their own domain, usually a sign of dedicated IPs.

Platforms that deliver over someone else's network

Klaviyo SendGrid 88% · Amazon Web Services 12%
Cordial Mailgun 100%
Braze SparkPost 100%
Iterable SparkPost 100%

A cloud network (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) means the platform runs its own mail servers on rented machines. Not shown: platforms that deliver entirely from their own network, such as Salesforce Marketing Cloud and Emarsys.

Mail server software, where the headers name it

  • Momentum 200 campaigns · 2 brands

    5.3.0 ×155 5.2.0 ×45

  • PowerMTA 106 campaigns · 1 brand

36% of campaigns carry a hop that names its software; SendGrid's and Mailgun's internal hops, for example, never say.

How brands handle unsubscribes

100% of campaigns carry a List-Unsubscribe header, the one that lets Gmail, Apple Mail and Yahoo show an unsubscribe button next to the sender's name; 0% (0 campaigns) go out without one. 100% support one-click unsubscribe (RFC 8058), which Gmail and Yahoo have required of bulk senders since 2024.

Campaigns with List-Unsubscribe
100%
Campaigns with one-click unsubscribe
100%
Brands that always include it
100%

Of the campaigns that carry the header, 63% offer both a link and a mailto address, 37% a link only, and 0% a mailto address only.

See the campaigns behind the numbers

Every figure here is counted from emails you can open, read as text, and inspect header by header.

How this is measured

Every figure comes from real emails captured in Inbox Archive, not surveys. Send times come from each message's Date header, converted to US Eastern, with each brand weighted equally; welcome, cart and order emails are left out of them. Subject-line words are counted across every subject, leaving out common words and brand names. Cadence is each brand's campaigns per week over the span it has been archived, for brands with at least three campaigns over two weeks.

The ESP is detected from message headers and sending infrastructure; tracking and personalization tech from asset and click domains in the HTML; campaign type and promo codes from the email content. Sending domains come from each campaign's From address, compared against the brand's own website. Unsubscribe figures read the List-Unsubscribe headers as each message arrived. Sending networks come from the outbound IP in the Received headers, attributed to the network that announces its route (via Team Cymru's IP-to-ASN service).

Figures cover 854 published campaigns from 23 brands sent between Jul 2026 and Oct 2026. A section only appears once it covers at least 10 brands and 50 campaigns. Browse the data by provider, tracking tech, or campaign type.